TY - JOUR
T1 - Experimental Investigation of a Finned Pentaerythritol-based Heat Storage Unit for Solar Cooking at 150-200 ̊C
AU - Nkhonjera, Lameck
AU - Kuboth, Matthias
AU - König-Haagen, Andreas
AU - John, Geoffrey
AU - King'ondu, Cecil K.
AU - Brüggemann, Dieter
AU - Bello-Ochende, Tunde
PY - 2016/8
Y1 - 2016/8
N2 - An experimental study on the charging and discharging performance of a finned thermal energy storage unit (TESu) that utilizes pentaerythritol (PE) as phase change material (PCM) was conducted. It is known that fins enhance the heat transfer within TESu, however, the optimum PCM to fin volume ratio for a particular application is usually unknown. Therefore, this work compares the charging and discharging performances of three rectangular TESu prototypes with 6, 12, and 21 PE to fin volume ratio (P/F) per prototype. The performance comparison was in terms of (1) charging rapidity, (2) heat retention effectiveness, (3) temperature distribution, and (4) the cooking power. It is found that for 6 ≤ P/F ≤21, charging rapidity decreases with PE/fins ratio. On the other hand, the PE/fin volume ratio of higher than P/F > 12 has great influence on heat retention effectiveness, temperature distribution in the TESu, and cooking power. Therefore, 6 <P/F
AB - An experimental study on the charging and discharging performance of a finned thermal energy storage unit (TESu) that utilizes pentaerythritol (PE) as phase change material (PCM) was conducted. It is known that fins enhance the heat transfer within TESu, however, the optimum PCM to fin volume ratio for a particular application is usually unknown. Therefore, this work compares the charging and discharging performances of three rectangular TESu prototypes with 6, 12, and 21 PE to fin volume ratio (P/F) per prototype. The performance comparison was in terms of (1) charging rapidity, (2) heat retention effectiveness, (3) temperature distribution, and (4) the cooking power. It is found that for 6 ≤ P/F ≤21, charging rapidity decreases with PE/fins ratio. On the other hand, the PE/fin volume ratio of higher than P/F > 12 has great influence on heat retention effectiveness, temperature distribution in the TESu, and cooking power. Therefore, 6 <P/F
U2 - 10.1016/j.egypro.2016.07.165
DO - 10.1016/j.egypro.2016.07.165
M3 - Article
VL - 93
SP - 160
EP - 167
JO - Energy Procedia
JF - Energy Procedia
SN - 1876-6102
T2 - Africa-EU Symposium on Renewable Energy Research and Innovation
Y2 - 8 March 2016 through 10 March 2016
ER -